American Medical Certification Association (AMCA) Phlebotomy Practice Exam 2026 - Free Phlebotomy Practice Questions and Study Guide

When putting on full personal protective equipment (PPE), the gown is the item that should be secured at both the neck and waist. The gown is designed to provide a protective barrier to prevent the transmission of infectious agents and contaminants to the wearer's clothing and skin. Tying it at the neck ensures that it covers the upper body adequately, while securing it at the waist helps to maintain a snug fit around the lower body. This dual fastening is essential to maximize the protective quality of the gown while allowing for ease of movement.

The other items listed serve different purposes. An apron is typically not tied at the neck; instead, it provides front protection and might have a single tie or no ties at all. A mask is secured around the ears or head, rather than tied at the neck. Lastly, a cap is usually fitted or secured with a band but does not involve ties at the neck and waist. Understanding the specific functions and fastening methods for each type of PPE is crucial for ensuring appropriate and effective use in a healthcare setting.